OpenAI’s Imperfect Solution for AI Training Data Removal
OpenAI, a prominent artificial intelligence company, is developing a method to retroactively remove the contribution of specific training data from an AI system. However, this technique is not yet perfected, according to Ed Newton-Rex, CEO of the startup Fairly Trained, which specializes in ethical AI development.
Other Companies’ Approaches to Content Creator Preferences
OpenAI is not alone in seeking ways for artists and content creators to express their preferences regarding the use of their work and personal data in AI projects. Companies like Adobe and Tumblr also provide opt-out mechanisms, although some individuals have reported difficulties when requesting to have their data processed. Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, clarified to WIRED that it does not currently offer an opt-out feature.
The Call for an Opt-In Regime
A growing movement that criticizes AI’s current approach to training data advocates for a more radical change: transitioning to a system where AI companies only train algorithms on data with explicit permission from creative and rights holders. Concept artist and illustrator Reid Southen, who frequently writes about AI and art, argues:
When it comes to companies that are looking to turn massive profits and to disrupt industries, I don’t think opt-out works at all. Opt-in is the only feasible way forward.
The Burden of Opt-Out Tools on Creatives
Southen and Newton-Rex both point out that opt-out tools can place an undue burden on creatives, particularly if these tools require them to submit requests for each individual work they want to exclude from training. Southen illustrates this challenge with an example:
Imagine if you’re a photographer with thousands and thousands of images. There’s no way.
As the debate surrounding AI training data and content creator rights continues, it remains to be seen how companies like OpenAI will address these concerns and whether an opt-in regime will become the new standard in the industry.
2 Comments
Finally, it’s about time the creators got some respect from the tech giants!
Artists fighting for recognition in the AI era, groundbreaking or just another PR move?